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2005
TOYOTA NEW CAR MODEL GUIDE |
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TOYOTA
CARS |
Toyota
of Japan, outfitted with multiple engine and assembly
plants in the United States and Canada, produces
nine car-based nameplates for the North American
market with sedans in four sizes, a pair of sporty
two-door coupes, plus a crossover wagon, racy
two-seat roadster and a hybrid gas-electric vehicle
that scores super fuel economy numbers.
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Toyota
Prius |
Toyota's hybrid sedan, which morphed to a larger
size last year, fits in the mid-size class with
generous space for five in the comfortable cabin.
A sleek design for the body features a dramatic
sloped face that fashions the hood and windshield
into a racked-back plane. Prius ranks among the
most aerodynamic production vehicles on the market.
It contains Toyota's high-voltage and high-powered
Hybrid Synergy Drive (HSD) powertrain that runs
on a thrifty but conventional 1.5-liter four-cylinder
engine or a battery-powered electric motor of
permanent-magnet design.
Toyota
uses the HSD to control all energy produced by
the two plants and apply it directly to the front
wheels in infinitely variable measures through
an electronically-controlled continuously variable
transmission (CVT). The system achieves high fuel
economy figures -- up to 60 mpg for running on
city streets for the class of a Super Ultra Low
Emission Vehicle (SULEV). A dashboard video screen
illustrates energy management; with icons representing
the gas engine, electric motor, drive wheels and
battery. Arrows depict the energy flow, with one
running from engine or motor to wheels when either
plant supplies power, or back to the motor and
on to the battery when recharging.
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Toyota
Solara Coupe |
Toyota's slinky mid-size sports coupe and convertible,
spinning off the platform of Camry, present stunning
shapes highlighted by an aggressive face and sensuous
lines swirling around the body. Solara's powertrains
come directly out of Camry. A 2.4-liter four-cylinder
plant applies to the Solara SE, while the Solara
SE V6 and deluxe SLE V6 draw from Camry's 3.0-liter
V6. With the V6, Solara adds a five-speed automatic
sequential transmission.
Standard
safety items range from side-impact air bags to
ABS, plus optional curtain-style side air bags
for front and back seats in the coupe. An optional
sports kit for Solara SE installs a five-piece
body kit, sport gauges in the instrument cluster,
a leather-wrapped steering wheel and shifter cap
plus aluminum pedals and sport tires mounted on
17-inch alloy wheels.
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Toyota
Camry |
Toyota's
popular mid-size sedan, built at a Kentucky assembly
plant, accounts for a fifth of all Toyotas sold
in North America. For 2005, Camry earns a stylish
face-lift with revamped headlamps and grille plus
new wheels. There are multiple models available
with four-cylinder or V6 powertrains. Camry's
2.4-liter four-in-line base engine reaches 157
hp when tied to a new five- speed electronically-controlled
automatic.
A
3.3-liter V6 for XLE and SE trims generates 225
hp through the automatic. Leather seats are the
standard now on XLE V6 and Limited models, and
satellite radio service is offered with any Camry
rigged with a JBL six-disc CD audio and navigation
system. Anti-lock brakes (ABS) are now standard
on every Camry, while a vehicle stability control
(VSC) system is available on four-cylinder models
but the stock item for V6 versions.
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Toyota
Avalon |
As Toyota's expansion idea drawn from the mid-size
Camry, the full-size Avalon sedan provides more
of every asset inherent in a Camry -- more room,
more comforts, and more security. With seats for
as many as six riders inside and a big back seat
with plenty of legroom, the Kentucky-built sedan
expands the structure of Camry and shares some
components, including a V6 engine. |
Toyota
Corolla |
Toyota's compact sedan comes together in California
and at Toyota's Canadian factory in Ontario. Exterior
styling appears shapely and contemporary but also
athletic, as issues of 2005 display a new front
fascia with redesigned bumper and grille, headlamps
and fog lamps. For action, a 1.8-liter in-line-four
engine hits 130 hp for Corolla's primary trims
of the entry-level CE, sporty S and deluxe LE.
Transmissions include the standard five-speed
manual stick or optional automatic three-speed
for the Corolla CE and a four-speed automatic
on S and LE.
Then
check out the sporty new XRS flashing a spoiler,
body-colored grille, blacked-out headlight extensions
and 16-inch alloy wheels. It rides low on a sport-tuned
suspension slammed down by half an inch; while
in the cabin there are sport seats, silver-colored
instrument plates with Optitron meters and a leather
shifter knob. The Corolla XRS packs more power
too, due to a 1.8-liter four-cylinder with Toyota's
valve wizardry, labeled VVTL-i for variable valve
timing and lift with intelligence. The plant produces
170 hp with a six-speed manual stick.
Read
our Review: Toyota
Corolla XRS |
Toyota
Matrix |
Toyota pitches this five-door hatchback as a crossover
utility vehicle that blends the sleek lines and
nimble manners of a sports car with the practicality
of a boxy sport-utility wagon and the budget-minded
affordability of a subcompact sedan. It looks
wild and feels fun to drive but also offers lots
of room in a cabin that adapts to active lifestyles.
A wagon-style layout contains two rows of seats
for five, plus the bay in back for cargo. That
bay, accessible from the hatchback-style rear
door, has a flat floor and, with both rear seatbacks
folded down, provides up to 53 cubic feet of storage
space.
A
track system in the floor adapts to various accessory
kits to mount sports paraphernalia such as mountain
bikes, snowboards or water skis. The price-leading
Standard edition of Matrix and XR grade comes
with either front-wheel-drive (FWD) or all-wheel
drive (AWD) traction and a thrifty four-cylinder
engine. The front-drive Matrix XRS gets the high-performance
1.8-liter version that's good for 180 hp with
a six-speed manual shifter. Curtain-style side
air bags show up on the list of options as a new
safety feature for all trims, with VSC now available
on Matrix Standard and XR.
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Toyota
Celica |
Styled
at Toyota's California design studio, Toyota's
compact coupe in a daring design features a cab-forward
format with distinctive angular character lines
and curt overhangs that convey a muscular tone.
An optional Action Package gets more gear, like
front aero bumpers, side rocker panels and a rear
wing.
Inside, Celica's 2+2 cockpit stocks sporty front
bucket seats supported by bold side bolsters.
Faces of gauges in the instrument panel are dark,
while the LE trim has new Optitron meters. Toyota's
dual-cam four-in-line engine whips the GT-S edition
to 180 hp and links to a six-speed manual or four-speed
automatic. Another four-pack plant rated at 140
hp, with five-speed manual or the automatic, works
with other trims. |
Toyota
MR2 Spyder |
Toyota's two-seat roadster with mid-engine placement
frames the excitement of a sports car in the context
of masterful Japanese mechanical technology. It's
simple in design, direct in function -- and fun
to drive. Spyder's four-cylinder engine, displacing
1.8 liters and fitted with dual overhead cams,
runs to 138 hp. A manual five-speed stick is the
standard, but a sequential manual transmission
is optional with shift buttons on the steering
wheel. Black leather seats are available and tie
to a black top, as tan leather seats go with a
tan top and the optional body color called Absolutely
Red. |
Toyota
ECHO |
Toyota's smallest car comes as a two-door coupe
or four-door sedan. Each carves out surprising
space for riders in a five-seat cabin, accommodates
a load of luggage in back, then delivers a kick
from a juicy little aluminum engine and somehow
still manages to rack up high fuel economy figures
-- more than 40 miles down the road for every
gallon of the regular-grade fuel consumed. Echo
dresses in a design that looks progressive, even
daring.
Rather
than the typical long, low and slinky shape of
a conventional car, it stands tall in the aerodynamic
format of a vertical bubble on wheels that seems
to tip forward due to a high tail and low nose
united by an arched roofline inset with a boldly
raked windshield. Inside, the cabin floor droops
low so you can step aboard easily, and the ceiling
bows high to fit tall chair-like seats. Passengers
in the two front buckets sit upright, with their
heads positioned higher than normal for better
visibility though the wrap of windows.
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