|

2004
JAGUAR LINE-UP |
For
a series of sedans, coupes and convertibles
with 2004 designations, Britain's Jaguar
rigs all models with high-tech engines
and adds sophisticated safety systems
plus elegant designs of high style and
comfort.
Jaguar's
line consists of four classes with each
group having multiple variations. Classes
range from the X-Type, a luxury sports
sedan of compact dimensions, to the
ritzy S-Types of midsize sport sedans,
plus sporty XK midsize coupes and convertibles,
and the XJ series of full-size sedans.
XJ
cars show a new body style with the
sleek package concealing a complete
remake. The news here is not so much
about keen performance and sporty manners,
which XJ sedans possess, as it is about
spatial expansion of the five-seat cockpit
and the unconventional unibody structure
composed of lightweight aluminum rather
than weighty steel.
Early in the design process when developing
a new XJ generation, Jaguar's engineers
realized that a switch from steel to
aluminum for the structural elements
would trim considerable weight. So it
does, as the aluminum-based XJ8 tips
scales some 200 pounds less than the
previous model built from steel. Choosing
aluminum as the car's building blocks
also forges a stiffer structure because
it's put together with aluminum rivets
and heat-cured glues in techniques lifted
from the aerospace industry to create
an ultra-rigid frame measuring 60% stiffer
than a similar body crafted in steel.
The
S-Type models were re-engineered in
2003 and return for 2004 with a six-speed
automatic ZF transmission stocked in
all issues and an optional Sport package
available for enthusiast-oriented drivers
on S-Type 3.0 V6 and S-Type 4.2 V8.
S-Type R -- rolling on 18-inch low-profile
tires tied to Brembo brakes and packing
a supercharged version of Jaguar's 4.2-liter
V8 -- gushes to 390 hp and is capable
of ripping from a stoplight start to
60 mph in about five seconds.
The
XK series of coupes and convertibles
for 2004 use both naturally-aspirated
and supercharged versions of the 4.2-liter
V8 found in S-Type and XJ models, as
well as the ZF automatic six-speed shifter.
A special XKR Portfolio model emerges
with unique paint treatment in Jupiter
Red or Coronado Blue and huge 20-inch
BBS Detroit alloy wheels.
And
the X-Type - debuting in 2002 as Jaguar's
first all-wheel-drive (AWD) car, the
first compact and first Jaguar with
the price tag nipping below $30,000
- returns in 2004 with two models for
North America: X-Type 2.5 with a 192-hp
2.5-liter V6 engine and X-Type 3.0 with
a 227-hp 3.0-liter V6. Both earn an
upgraded 320-watt Alpine audio system
this year and new designs for alloy
wheels.
|
|
Jaguar
XJ Series |
Jaguar's flagship series of full-size
sedans appears in new designs of lightweight
aluminum. Enormous presses at Jaguar's
Castle Bromwich body assembly plant
in Birmingham, England, stamp out one-piece
aluminum bodyside panels stretching
from tip to tail, as well as other components
including frame and cross brace supports,
roof, hood and decklid. All come together
to forge a rigid and lightweight structure.
The
package size grows considerably in all
dimensions. It's longer, wider and taller
than the predecessor with more cabin
and trunk space. Anyone familiar with
the shape of the previous XJ8 will recognize
the curvy new version as a bold-faced
Jaguar with the signature prow cut by
pairs of oval articulated headlamps
flanking a twin-port grille, smooth
lines sweeping rearward across a long
hood and low roof, and a rounded boat-tail
back. Yet the rump varies from tradition
by nixing a sagging tail for a trunk
with less slope to the deck.
Jaguar
delivers three XJ variations to North
America. XJ8 is the primary model but
a dressy version restores the marque
of Vanden Plas to the line and a performance
edition with supercharged boost wears
the badge of XJR. Powertrains come from
Jaguar's dual-cam 4.2-liter V8 engine
with all torque translated through a
ZF six-speed electronic automatic transmission.
The transmission shift lever, set with
Jaguar's venerable J-pattern gate for
automatic and manual shifts, isolates
various gear positions so you may shift
it yourself without clutching, if desired.
XJ8
and Vanden Plas stock the naturally
aspirated V8, which delivers as much
as 294 hp. XJR the performance model
adds an Eaton Roots blower to the V8
as well as dual air-to-water inter-coolers.
As a result, it gushes to 390 hp. Variable-assist
power rack and pinion steering and four-wheel
disc brakes with computerized anti-lock
controls (ABS) and electronic brake
distribution (EBD) improve motion maneuvers
for all models. A dynamic stability
controller (DSC) is also in place, along
with an air suspension and Jaguar's
computer active technology suspension
(CATS).
XJR
goes further by adding Brembo disc brakes
and 19-inch alloy wheels crowned with
Pirelli P-Zero Rosso tires, plus xenon
high intensity discharge (HID) headlamps.
Standard
cabin appointments for all include leather
upholstery and walnut wood trim, adjustable
pedals with memory settings also governing
driver's seat, steering wheel and mirrors,
a rear park distance control monitor,
power moonroof and a new electronic
parking brake in place of the traditional
handbrake lever. Vanden Plas gets even
more, like soft-grain leather, heated
seats, a power sunblind, 16-way power
for front seats and an Alpine audio
system with six-disc CD deck.
An
optional LCD screen in the dash has
a touch screen for controlling climate,
audio and optional navigation system
or cellular telephone. Further, a DVD-based
entertainment system for rear riders
uses dual video screens mounted in headrests
over the front seats.
Read
our Review: Jaguar
XJ8 |
Jaguar
S-Type |
Jaguar's midsize series of rear-wheel-drive
(RWD) sports luxury sedans include S-Type
3.0 V6, rated for 235 hp, and S-Type
4.2 V8 with normal aspiration worth
294 hp and the performance-geared S-Type
R with supercharging zipping strength
to 390 hp. Jaguar
puts the ZF six-speed automatic in all
three versions, but a five-speed manual
from Germany's Getrag is available on
S-Type 3.0 by special order.
The
sleek shell of S-Type sedans reveals
characteristic hints of classic Jaguar
lines from past models. A bowed profile
with roofline slinking to a low tail
evokes images of the popular Mark 2
saloon car from the 1950s, while twin
bulges over headlamps as defined in
a sensuous sweep rearward across a long
sloping hoodline may also be found more
recently in past and current editions
of Jaguar's XJ sedans.
And
that unique prow with pairs of oval
articulated headlamps flanking an unusual
grille wrapped in chrome: It may bear
the DNA of a Jaguar but looks aggressive
and provocative.
The S-Type R goes further by adding
a bright-finish mesh inset in the grille
as rimmed in the body color. Also, there
are xenon HID headlamps on tap, plus
a spoiler on the tail for high-speed
stability. S-Type R adds electronic
controls that automatically vary suspension
shock damping from soft to firm in order
to maximize rider comfort, handling
and control. |
Jaguar
XK Series |
The sensuous two-door personal luxury
cars of Jaguar resurrect styling cues
from the fabled 1960s two-seat icon
- XK-E - thanks to that extended hoodline
and aerodynamic prow. Only change between
coupe and convertible occurs with the
latter's retractable lid, fully lined
with a glass rear window.
The
cockpit for all XK models has seats
for four. Legroom is sparse in the rear
but up front the buckets are clad in
rich Connolly leather and adjust with
power controls featuring memory settings.
Slabs of hand-finished hardwood veneers
-- either walnut or bird's-eye maple
-- trim dash and console, while classic
analog gauges mark the instrument panel.
XK cars gained new powertrains last
year and return for 2004 adding an elite
XKR Portfolio model with production
strictly limited in numbers. Jaguar's
4.2-liter V8 and the ZF six-speed automatic
work in all versions. The naturally-aspirated
plant slips into XK8 coupe and convertible,
worth 294 hp. The supercharged version
goes to racy XKR, making 390 hp. External
visual clues distinguish XKR -- a wire-mesh
grille, functional hood louvers and
a spoiler on the rear deck.
Equipment
exclusive to XKR includes xenon HID
headlamps, a DVD-based navigation system
and seats in perforated leather, along
with Brembo brakes and aluminum four-piston
calipers tinted to silver and revealing
the R Performance marque. DSC stability
equipment also works on all versions,
as does emergency brake assist (EBA). |
Jaguar
X-Type |
Assembled in England at Jaguar's Halewood
plant, the X-Type luxury sports sedan
for the compact class comes to North
American markets in 2004 in two editions
- X-Type 2.5 and X-Type 3.0.
Both
carry a computerized mechanism that
applies engine power to all wheels.
The device normally divides the engine's
torque with forty percent sent to front
wheels and sixty percent to the rear
ones, but in slippery conditions a viscous
coupling automatically transfers more
force to whichever set of wheels, front
or rear, can hold a better traction
bite.
Then
factor into this physics equation the
car's weight distribution biased toward
front wheels by sixty percent, a reverse
of the torque split. The result: There's
uncanny balance with the vehicle in
motion, so much so that wet pavement
and tight road curves fail to upset
it.
Sleek
skin drapes over a sensuous form that
projects the familiar slink of a Jaguar
prow with signature round headlamps
offset by a twin-port grille rimmed
in chrome. However, X-Type breaks the
Jaguar mold of a low-cast tail because
it hikes high to forge a wedge-shaped
profile and craft the rare Jaguar asset
of a surprisingly spacious trunk. It's
large enough to hold a couple of sets
of golf clubs.
A
generous cockpit in X-Type adds twin
front bucket seats and a rear bench
for two or three, plus extensive touches
of luxury and sophisticated electronic
controls for comfort, navigation and
safety.
The
price-leading entry - X-Type 2.5 - contains
a 2.5-liter six producing 192 hp. A
second twin-cam V6 measures to 3.0 liters
and drops into X-Type 3.0, with as much
as 227 hp. A manual five-speed is available
with either engine. A five-speed automatic
with Jaguar's J-pattern gate for automatic
as well as clutch-less manual shifts
is also offered for the 2.5-liter plant
but becomes the standard for the 3.0
six. |
[MORE
INFORMATION FROM JAGUAR]
|
|